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Figure  11-1.The  photographic  process.
Figure 11-3.A cutaway view of a 35mm SLR camera.

Journalist 3 & 2 - Introduction to Journalism and other reporting practices
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AN R. B. Burrows Figure 11-2.—The 35mm single-lens reflex (SLR) camera. Washing   to   remove   the   soluble   salts   and residual chemicals Drying the film for handling Once these steps have been completed, you have a negative ready for printing. PRINTING DEVICES Printing the negative, or making a positive, is done by contact or projection. The contact printer is usually a box with an internal light source and a piece of glass that allows light to pass through it and the negative to form a latent image on photographic paper held in contact with the negative. The   projection   printer   allows   the   image   on   the negative to be projected and the size of the print varied. This type of printer consists of a light source, a negative holder  and  a  lens  and  focusing  device  mounted  on  a frame  which  can  be  raised  and  lowered,  depending  on the     size     of     the     projected     image     desired.     The photographic paper is held in an easel. PHOTOGRAPHIC PAPER Photographic    paper    has    essentially    the    same emulsion  as  film.  The  chemical  process  is  the  same  as that  for  film  but  produces  a  positive  image.  Choice  of paper  types  is   dependent   upon  the  type   of   printing, surface, size and finish desired. THE 35MM SINGLE-LENS REFLEX CAMERA LEARNING   OBJECTIVE:   Identify   the   basic parts of a 35mm single-lens reflex camera. As  a  Navy  journalist,  the  35mm  single-lens  reflex (SLR) camera (fig. 11-2) will serve as your tool to tell a story  with  photographs.  For  this  reason  it  is  important for  you  to  become  as  familiar  as  possible  with  your camera, know what the camera can do, then know what you want it to do. The  SLR  camera  gets  its  name  from  the  use  of  a mirror  to  reflect  an  image  formed  by  a  single  viewing and  taking  lens  onto  a  viewing  screen  for  focusing.  A 11-3







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