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Appendix I - Continued - 14130_376
Appendix I - Continued - 14130_378

Journalist 3 & 2 - Introduction to Journalism and other reporting practices
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CARTRIDGE— A continuous loop of tape encased in plastic and used to play music and sound effects. It is  played  in  a  cartridge  machine  and  recues  itself automatically  after  each  use.  Commonly  referred  to as a “cart” in the broadcast industry. CATHODE-RAY  TUBE—   In  television,  a  vacuum tube using a controlled beam of electrons that strike a fluorescent target (the television screen) and emit light. CCU—  Camera  Control  Unit.  In  television,  a  device consisting   of   a   waveform   monitor,   television monitor and shading control used by technicians to monitor  and  adjust  the  video  levels  of  a  studio camera.  The  CCU  is  normally  located  in  the television control room. CD— See COMPACT  DISC. CHANGE  TRANSMITTAL—  The medium used to transmit changes to an instruction, and under special circumstances, a notice. CHARACTER  GENERATOR—  In  television,  a computer graphics system used to create letters and numbers in a variety of sizes and fonts. CHINFO—  Chief  of  Information.  Normally  a  rear admiral who is responsible for the development of Navy public affairs guidance. CHROMA KEY— In television, an electronic special effect   that   combines   two   video   sources   into   a composite  picture,  creating  the  illusion  that  the  two sources are physically together. CIRCUIT—  In radio and television, a group of Navy Broadcasting  Service  (NBS)  detachments  or Shipboard  Information,  Training  and  Entertainment (SITE) equipped ships that receive the same weekly package of program material units on a sequential basis from the Armed Forces Radio and Television Service  Broadcast  Center  (AFRTS-BC).  All  circuits within a specific geographical area are overseen by a circuit manager. CLOSE-UP (CU)—  In television and still photography, a shot in which the talent or subject is of primary interest and only a small segment of the background is discernible. COLOR BARS—  In television, a color standard used to test and align color television equipment. COLOR TEMPERATURE— The apparent color of a light  source  in  terms  of  its  relative  blue  or  red content. Color temperature is measured in degrees Kelvin (K). COLORS,  PRIMARY—  In  still  photography  and television, blue, green and red. COLORS, SECONDARY—  In still photography and television, cyan, yellow and magenta. COLUMN  INCH—  An area that’s one column wide and  one  inch  deep  and  is  used  in  measuring  the contents of a newspaper page. COLUMN  RULE—  A  thin,  vertical  line  used  to separate columns of type and to separate unrelated items, such as photographs and stories, from the rest of the page. COMMAND   HISTORY—   (1)   The   only   overall account of the activities and achievements of a U.S. Navy  command.  Annual  command  histories  are housed   at   the   Naval   Historical   Center   in Washington, D.C. and serve as the eventual basis for published naval histories. (2) The portion of a welcome aboard booklet or media information kit that briefly summarizes the history of a command. COMMAND   PRESENTATION—  A   visual presentation that covers the mission and history of a command. It is usually narrated live from a script and  accompanied  by  either  overhead  transparencies or   35mm   slides.   The   command   presentation also may be recorded on videotape. COMMAND   RELEASING   AUTHORITY—   The individual designated by the commander to release home town news in block two of the Fleet Home Town News Release Form (NAVSO 5724/1). . COMMAND  WELCOME  INFORMATION—  See WELCOME  ABOARD  BOOKLET. COMPACT DISC—  A 4 3/4-inch plastic platter with digitally   encoded   audio.   When   inserted   in   a compact disc player, the disc is seamed by a laser beam positioned above it, thus producing superior audio. COMPILATION  CUTTING—  In  television,  a  video- tape editing technique whereby segments are tied together  through  narration. COMPUTER  GRAPHIC—  In  television,  an  elec- tronic picture stored digitally in a computer that may be recalled for airing or altering by a graphic artist. CONTACT   PRINTING—   In  still  photography,  a method of printing whereby the print produced is in immediate  contact  with  the  original  or  negative. These  prints  are  the  same  size  as  the  original  or negative. AI-3







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